Whispers That Changed Music
May 2023
BBC

Introduction
Dive into the roaring '20s with the BBC's fascinating tale of how Rudy Vallée, a not-so-dashing graduate, transformed into a sensation overnight with his groundbreaking crooning style. This wasn't just any performance at the 81st Street Theatre in New York; it was the birth of modern singing! Before Vallée, singers were all about volume. But with the advent of the microphone, Vallée whispered his way into the hearts of many, sparking a musical revolution. Discover how a blend of technology, personality, and intimate vocals changed music forever. Ready to see how today's tunes got their groove?
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Tuning Into the Evolution of Singing
Imagine stepping into a time machine, not to witness a battle or coronation, but to experience the evolution of singing. From the 'nasal' tunes of the Middle Ages to the 'angelic' voices of the castrati, and finally to the intimate crooning that feels like a whisper in your ear—each era's singing style reflects its cultural zeitgeist, technological advancements, and aesthetic preferences. The invention of 'microphone singing' or crooning in the 1920s, pioneered by Rudy Vallée, marks a pivotal shift in how music could be experienced. This wasn't just about a change in volume; it was about the birth of a personal, emotive connection between the singer and listener. Understanding this evolution isn't just about music history; it's about seeing how technology, culture, and art intertwine, influencing and shaping each other. For you, it's a window into how past innovations continue to echo in today's music, inspiring you to think about the future soundscape.
Speak like a Scholar

Crooning
A style of singing that is soft, intimate, and often involves romantic lyrics. Unlike the loud, operatic styles of the past, crooning utilizes microphone technology to create a close, personal connection with the listener.

Castrati
Male singers who were castrated before puberty to preserve their high voice. Their unique, powerful voices dominated the music scene in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Carbon microphone
An early microphone technology that used carbon granules to convert sound into electrical signals. This innovation made radio broadcasts and intimate singing styles possible.

Proximity effect
A phenomenon where the bass frequencies in a voice are amplified when the singer is very close to the microphone, creating a warmer, more intimate sound.

Vibrato
A musical technique involving a rapid, slight variation in pitch that enriches the sound. Historically, its use has varied significantly across different singing styles.

Authenticity
In the context of crooning, the perceived sincerity and personality of the singer, making the performance feel genuine and heartfelt to the listener.
Independent Research Ideas

The psychological impact of crooning
Investigate how the intimate style of crooning affects listeners emotionally and psychologically compared to more traditional, operatic singing styles. This could explore the role of the proximity effect and lyrical content on emotional response.

Technology's role in shaping musical styles
Examine how advancements in microphone technology influenced not just singing styles but also genres of music and performance practices. This could include a comparison between the carbon microphone's impact on the 1920s music scene and the effect of auto-tune on contemporary music.

The evolution of the male vocalist
Trace the changing ideals of the male singing voice from the era of the castrati to the rise of crooners and beyond. This study could explore societal perceptions of masculinity and how these are reflected in vocal performance.

Global variations in singing styles
Compare the development of singing styles in different cultures, especially focusing on how technology adoption varied and influenced music globally. This could include case studies from non-Western countries and how they integrated or resisted Western singing styles.

The role of fans in popularizing new music styles
Investigate the phenomenon of fandom, using Rudy Vallée's superfan culture as a case study, to understand how fans contribute to the success and longevity of musical innovations. This could also explore the role of media in shaping and amplifying fan cultures.